Abstract

Using e+e− collision data at ten center-of-mass energies between 2.644 and 3.080 GeV collected with the BESIII detector at BEPCII and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 500 pb−1, we measure the cross sections and effective form factors for the process e+e−→Ξ0Ξ¯0 utilizing a single-tag method. A fit to the cross section of e+e−→Ξ0Ξ¯0 with a pQCD-driven power function is performed, from which no significant resonance or threshold enhancement is observed. In addition, the ratio of cross sections for the processes e+e−→Ξ−Ξ¯+ and Ξ0Ξ¯0 is calculated using recent BESIII measurement and is found to be compatible with expectation from isospin symmetry.

Highlights

  • In the past few decades, many experiments have observed surprising behavior in the near-threshold region in the production cross section of nucleon pairs in e+e− collisions

  • In this Letter, we report a measurement of the Born cross section and the effective form factor for the process e+e− → Ξ0Ξ0 using a single-baryon-tag method at center-of-mass (CM) energies between 2.644 and 3.080 GeV

  • The cylindrical core of the BESIII detector covers 93% of the full solid angle and consists of a helium-based multilayer drift chamber (MDC), a plastic scintillator time-of-flight system (TOF), and a CsI(Tl) electromagnetic calorimeter (EMC), which are all enclosed in a superconducting solenoidal magnet providing a 1.0 T magnetic field

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Summary

Introduction

In the past few decades, many experiments have observed surprising behavior in the near-threshold region in the production cross section of nucleon pairs in e+e− collisions. The measured cross section for the process e+e− → ppis approximately constant in the energy range from threshold up to about 2 GeV [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8], with an average value of about 0.85 nb. In this Letter, we report a measurement of the Born cross section and the effective form factor for the process e+e− → Ξ0Ξ0 using a single-baryon-tag method at center-of-mass (CM) energies between 2.644 and 3.080 GeV. The data set used in this analysis corresponds to a total of about 500 pb−1 e+e− collision data [25, 26] collected with the BESIII detector [27] at the BEPCII storage rings [28]

BESIII detector and Monte Carlo simulation
Event selection
Extraction of signal yields
Fit to Born cross section
Systematic uncertainty
Findings
10. Acknowledgements
Full Text
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