Abstract
Abstract In this paper the working principle and application status of distributed optical fiber temperature sensor, amplified spontaneous Raman scattering phenomenon and its time-domain characteristics are analyzed. A new measuring principle based on amplified spontaneous Raman scattering light pulse signal temperature effect is presented, and is applied to distributed optical fiber sensor systems. Noise inevitably exists in data collected by distributed optical fiber temperature sensing systems. According to the needs of high-temperature oil well testing, distributed high temperature single-mode fiber sensors and detection equipment are designed, and gives two-dimensional data of oil well temperature testing. Because of the weak Raman backwards scattered signal and serious noise disturbance, multi-resolution wavelet analysis and reconstruction method are adopted for the denoising of testing signal.
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