Abstract
In general, the purpose of teaching young learners is to develop students’ physical aspects, intelligence, social-emotions, personality, language and communicative competence. Addressing the challenge of the 4.0 Industrial age , teachers of young learners need to know well the characteristics of millennial generation and must be adaptive to accommodate the growth of technology to support learning process. Teachers need to support young learners’ witn l earning process held in a meaningful and interesting way stimulating the ability of young learners to think critically and creatively. Besides, learning process accommodating rich content of media and opportunities for interaction/ discussion with teachers and peers prepare both, high achievers and low achievers for lifelong learning . In simple words, meaningful and interesting learning in this study covers some principles as follows; (1) accommodating comprehensible input; (2) accommodating active - collaborative learning, and (3) adopting and adapting online learning sites for young learners. Through this conditioning learning atmosphere, students' affective filters becomes lower and their learning process becomes more effective.
Highlights
In many countries, children are learning English at younger ages
Young learners are in the golden age
Studies of second or foreign language learning argued that golden age was a “critical period” (Lenneberg, 1967; Penfield & Roberts, 1959), prior to puberty in which children could acquire native-like proficiency in a foreign language
Summary
Children are learning English at younger ages. Young learners are in the golden age. Parents’ belief that English skills provide their children with a better education and better employment opportunities following the growing demand for English have led to an increase in the number of EYL programs (Enever & Moon, 2009; Gimenez, 2009). In this 4.0 Industrial age, young learners do learn through what they hear, see and feel, but they go through the process of mediating technology that is very close to their daily life to support their learning process. The goal of learning process for young learners is intended to develop all potential including physical aspects, intelligence, social-emotion, personality, language and communication
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