Abstract

BackgroundMean platelet volume (MPV), which is commonly used as a measure of platelet size, indicates the rate of platelet production and platelet activation. We aimed to evaluate the mean platelet volume in children with hepatitis A.MethodsIn this retrospective case-controlled study, the study population consisted of 62 children with hepatitis A and 62 healthy control subjects.ResultsMPV values, aspartate transaminase (AST), and alanine transaminase (ALT) levels on admission were significantly increased in patients with hepatitis A when compared to controls whereas white blood cell (WBC) counts were significantly lower. Two weeks after admission, the MPV values showed a significant decrease from 9.47 ± 1.62 to 8.84 ± 1.48 fL in patients with hepatitis A, but these values were still significantly higher than the controls. There was a significant difference in terms of MPV, WBC, AST, and ALT values between the controls and the patient group 2 weeks after admission.ConclusionsThis study is the first to evaluate the MPV levels in children with hepatitis A. MPV values were found to be increased in children hospitalized with hepatitis A.

Highlights

  • Mean platelet volume (MPV), which is commonly used as a measure of platelet size, indicates the rate of platelet production and platelet activation

  • MPV values and aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) levels on admission were significantly increased in patients with hepatitis A when compared to the controls (p < 0.0001, p < 0.0001, and p < 0.0001, respectively) whereas white blood cell (WBC) counts were significantly lower (p = 0.023)

  • We found a significant decrease in the MPV values, from 9.47 ± 1.62 to 8.84 ± 1.48 fL, in patients with hepatitis A, but these values were still significantly higher than the controls

Read more

Summary

Introduction

Mean platelet volume (MPV), which is commonly used as a measure of platelet size, indicates the rate of platelet production and platelet activation. Hepatitis A is inflammation of liver that results from infection with the hepatitis A virus (HAV). It can range in severity from a mild illness lasting a few weeks to a severe illness lasting several months. Mean platelet volume (MPV), which is commonly used as a measure of platelet size, indicates the rate of platelet production and platelet activation [2]. It reflects the existence of thrombotic and inflammatory processes.

Objectives
Methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusion

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.