Abstract

본 연구는 MBTI을 활용한 집단상담 프로그램이 군 생활관 병사들의 관계개선에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 본 연구는 육군 00부대 1중대 4생활관 병사 14명을 대상으로 분석하였다. 1중대 4생활관 병사를 선택한 이유는 관심병사 1명으로 인해, 관심병사 뿐 아니라 생활관 병사들이 많은 스트레스를 경험하고 있어서이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 MBTI 성격검사를 활용하여 자기이해 및 타인이해 그리고 환경에 대한 이해를 할 수 있도록 도와주기 위함이다. 연구결과는 다음과 같았다. 첫째, MBTI를 활용한 집단상담은 모든 병사들에게 긍정적인 사고를 하도록 도와주었다. 둘째, 군 생활관 병사들의 관계개선에 인식의 변화를 가져왔다. 셋째, 관심병사에게는 개인상담 보다는 집단 상담이 더 효과적임을 알 수 있었다. 군 생활 적응에 관한 연구는 많지만, 군 생활관 병사들을 대상으로 MBTI를 활용한 집단 상담은 거의찾아보기 어려운 실정이다. 이러한 결과는 군 생활관 병사들의 자기이해 및 타인이해는 군 생활 적응에 도움을 줄 수 있음을 시사한다.The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of an MBTI- based group counseling program on improving the relationship among military dormitory soldiers. This study analyzed 14 soldiers in 4 dormitories of 1 company in the Army 00 unit. The 1 Company, 4 Dormitory Soldier was chosen because not only protective-concerned soldiers, but also general soldiers, experience alotofstress. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to help determine as oldier’s understanding of oneself and that of others and his environment by using the MBTI personality test. The results were as follows. First, group counseling using MBTI helped the soldiers positively think about all soldiers in military dormitories. Second, there was a change in the perception of military dormitory soldiers. Third, it was found that group counseling was more effective for interested soldiers than individual counseling. Although there are many studies on adaptation to military life, it is hard to find group counseling using MBTI for military dormitory soldiers. These results suggest that military resident soldiers’ self-understanding and understanding of others can help them adapt to military life.

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