Abstract

A simple one-parameter thermal model, predicting the maximum feed rate still resulting in a through cut as a function of beam power, focal spot diameter and thickness of worked material is presented and discussed for CO 2 laser cutting of composites. An extensive experimental program, including glass, carbon and aramide fabric reinforced polyester resin was carried out by varying all the parameters involved in the model. An excellent agreement is shown between experimental data and theoretical predictions. In addition, a criterion for cut quality classification, based on kerf geometry and heat affected zone size is formulated to help in selecting the optimum cutting conditions in order to obtain the best cut quality.

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