Abstract
The method for solving the matrix Diophantine equations over quadratic rings is developed. On the basic of the standard form of matrices over quadratic rings with respect to $(z,k)$-equivalence previously established by the authors, the matrix Diophantine equation is reduced to equivalent matrix equation of same type with triangle coefficients. Solving this matrix equation is reduced to solving a system of linear equations that contains linear Diophantine equations with two variables, their solution methods are well-known. The structure of solutions of matrix equations is also investigated. In particular, solutions with bounded Euclidean norms are established. It is shown that there exists a finite number of such solutions of matrix equations over Euclidean imaginary quadratic rings. An effective method of constructing of such solutions is suggested.
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