Abstract
A model is proposed for the distribution of temperature fields and mechanisms of thermoregulation in an insect (honeybee) cluster self-organizing for protection against long-term cooling. The winter cluster is an ordered system of heat generation, accumulation, and dissipation. Estimates are obtained for the influence of ambient temperature that promotes clustering and of the number of clustered insects on the efficiency of cold protection. Described are the dynamic links between the cluster structures that ensure minimal energy expenditures in metabolism and thermoregulation; this allows the cluster to withstand the long unfavorable exposure to temperature varying far beyond the limits of viability for an individual insect.
Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
