Mathematical Modeling of alloy wheel rim shape optimization using metaheuristic method

Abstract

For the all automobile, wheel rim is very important part to control it. The wheel rims are only contact with both dynamic load and impact load. Dynamic load is rotation and the impact load is comes from road condition like speed breakers. Since we try alloy materials to the wheel rim. This alloy wheels are more safety and lighter than the other materials. In this paper, the alloy wheel rim is shape analyzed by the metaheuristic method using ansys workbench software. By using solidworks the 3d model of the wheel rim made. Based on the final deformation of all materials, the best material is selected.