Abstract

We construct a Liouville superconformal field theory with eight real supercharges in four dimensions. The Liouville superfield is an mathcal{N} = 2 chiral superfield with sixteen bosonic and sixteen fermionic component fields. Its lowest component is a logcorrelated complex scalar field whose real part carries a background charge. The theory is non-unitary with a continuous spectrum of scaling dimensions. We study its quantum dynamics on the supersymmetric 4-sphere and show that the classical background charge is not corrected quantum mechanically. We calculate the super-Weyl anomaly coefficients and find that c vanishes, while a is negative and depends on the background charge. We derive an integral expression for the correlation functions of superfield vertex operators in mathcal{N} = 2 superspace and analyze them in the semiclassical approximation by using a quaternionic formalism for the mathcal{N} = 2 superconformal algebra.

Highlights

  • Background chargeWe define Liouville superconformal field theory (SCFT) on the N = 2 supermanifold extension of S4 [20]

  • We derive an integral expression for the correlation functions of superfield vertex operators in N = 2 superspace and analyze them in the semiclassical approximation by using a quaternionic formalism for the N = 2 superconformal algebra

  • 2 N = 2 Liouville SCFT in four dimensions

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Summary

The action

Where E is the chiral density [13]. The Liouville superfield Φ is an N = 2 chiral superfield [13, 14], which satisfies the conditions: Diα Φ = 0, i = {1, 2} ,. In the Liouville action, Qis an N = 2 supersymmetric extension of the conformally covariant Q-curvature [18] given by [11]: Q This supersymmetric extension is chiral and satisfies Diα Q = 0. The reduced chiral superfield carries 8 + 8 degrees of freedom (bosonic and fermionic), while the chiral one used in (2.1) carries 16 + 16 degrees of freedom These two models yield the same super-Weyl variation. That the field equations in the non-supersymmetric four-dimensional Liouville field theory studied in [4] have a real positive cosmological constant parameter μ and their solutions can be viewed as Weyl factors that transform the background curved space into a constant negative Q-curvature one

Background charge
Correlation functions and supersymmetric Coulomb gas integrals
Correlation functions in the semiclassical limit
Correlation functions of light operators
Discussion and outlook
General notations and conventions
Notation for Grassmann quaternions and useful identities
B Superspace propagators
D 4 0 0 1
D Dimensions and charges
Full Text
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