Abstract

Background: Maternal and perinatal Health Research collaboration, India (MaatHRI) is a research platform that aims to improve evidence-based pregnancy care and outcomes for mothers and babies in India, a country with the second highest burden of maternal and perinatal deaths. The objective of this paper is to describe the methods used to establish and standardise the platform and the results of the process. Methods: MaatHRI is a hospital-based collaborative research platform. It is adapted from the UK Obstetric Surveillance System (UKOSS) and built on a pilot model (IndOSS-Assam), which has been extensively standardised using the following methods: (i) establishing a network of hospitals; (ii) setting up a secure system for data collection, storage and transfer; (iii) developing a standardised laboratory infrastructure; and (iv) developing and implementing regulatory systems. Results: MaatHRI was established in September 2018. Fourteen hospitals participate across four states in India - Assam, Meghalaya, Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra. The research team includes 20 nurses, a project manager, 16 obstetricians, two pathologists, a public health specialist, a general physician and a paediatrician. MaatHRI has advanced standardisation of data and laboratory parameters, real-time monitoring of data and participant safety, and secure transfer of data. Four observational epidemiological studies are presently being undertaken through the platform. MaatHRI has enabled bi-directional capacity building. It is overseen by a steering committee and a data safety and monitoring board, a process that is not normally used, but was found to be highly effective in ensuring data safety and equitable partnerships in the context of low and middle income countries (LMICs). Conclusion: MaatHRI is the first prototype of UKOSS and other similar platforms in a LMIC setting. The model is built on existing methods but applies new standardisation processes to develop a collaborative research platform that can be replicated in other LMICs.

Highlights

  • Maternal health is a global priority due to the large number of women becoming pregnant every year, an estimated 211 million[1], and because of the growing disparity in maternal deaths across countries[2,3]

  • In a pilot project we demonstrated the feasibility of setting up a collaborative platform for maternal and perinatal health research jointly undertaken by Indian clinical collaborators and researchers at the University of Oxford[6,7]

  • MaatHRI network of hospitals We were able to establish a network of 14 hospitals by September 2018 across four states in India – Assam, Meghalaya, Uttar Pradesh, and Maharashtra

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Summary

Introduction

Maternal health is a global priority due to the large number of women becoming pregnant every year, an estimated 211 million[1], and because of the growing disparity in maternal deaths across countries[2,3]. Maternal and perinatal Health Research collaboration, India (MaatHRI) is a research platform that aims to improve evidencebased pregnancy care and outcomes for mothers and babies in India, a country with the second highest burden of maternal and perinatal deaths. Methods: MaatHRI is a hospital-based collaborative research platform It is adapted from the UK Obstetric Surveillance System (UKOSS) and built on a pilot model (IndOSS-Assam), which has been extensively standardised using the following methods: (i) establishing a network of hospitals; (ii) setting up a secure system for data collection, storage and transfer; (iii) developing a standardised laboratory infrastructure; and (iv) developing and implementing regulatory systems.

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