Material science in hydrogen energy: A review of global progress and potential

Abstract

This Review provides a concise overview of the comprehensive exploration into the advancements, challenges, and future prospects of material science in the context of hydrogen energy. This review encapsulates the global progress made in harnessing materials for hydrogen-related applications and illuminates the untapped potential within this dynamic field. This review scrutinizes the pivotal role of material science in shaping the landscape of hydrogen energy, underscoring its significance in addressing critical challenges and unlocking opportunities for sustainable energy solutions. The Review encapsulates the essence of the comprehensive analysis, which spans the exploration of novel materials for hydrogen production, storage, and utilization, presenting a holistic perspective on the intricate interplay between materials and hydrogen technologies. The Review provides a snapshot of key themes, including advancements in catalyst materials for efficient hydrogen production, innovations in storage materials to overcome challenges related to safety and capacity, and the development of materials for fuel cells to enhance the efficiency of hydrogen utilization. It also hints at the global dimension of this review, acknowledging the collaborative efforts and breakthroughs across diverse regions. In essence, the Review sets the stage for an in-depth journey through the current state of material science in hydrogen energy, offering insights into the transformative potential of materials and their role in shaping a sustainable and hydrogen-centric energy landscape globally. The Review acts as a teaser, inviting readers to delve into a comprehensive exploration of the intricate and promising realm of material science in the context of hydrogen energy.