Abstract

The present work has been done on the baryons containing one, two, or three bottom quarks. In this article, the ground-state masses of $\Omega_{b}^{-}$, $\Xi_{bb}^{0}$, $\Xi_{bb}^{-}$, $\Omega_{bb}^{-}$, and $\Omega_{bbb}^{*-}$ baryons are calculated within the framework of Regge phenomenology. Further, the values of Regge slopes and Regge intercepts for singly, doubly, and triply bottom baryons are estimated in both the ($J,M^{2}$) and ($n,M^{2}$) planes to calculate the excited-state masses of these baryons. Here our attempt is to assign a possible spin-parity to recently observed some singly bottom baryons and our results could provide useful information for future experimental searches. Our calculated masses are in agreement with the experimental observations where available and close to other theoretical predictions.

Highlights

  • Investigations of heavy baryons properties have recently received much attention, both experimentally and theoretically

  • Studies of excited baryonic states are a crucial aspect of hadron spectroscopy and help to shed light on the mechanisms responsible for the dynamics of quarks and baryon formation

  • An ideal platform to understand the dynamics of QCD is to study the properties of baryons that contain a heavy quark [charm (c) or bottom (b)]

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Summary

Introduction

Investigations of heavy baryons properties have recently received much attention, both experimentally and theoretically. Studies of excited baryonic states are a crucial aspect of hadron spectroscopy and help to shed light on the mechanisms responsible for the dynamics of quarks and baryon formation. An ideal platform to understand the dynamics of QCD is to study the properties of baryons that contain a heavy quark [charm (c) or bottom (b)]. Significant experimental progress has been made in the field of singly bottom baryons in recent years. There were only two excited bottom baryons, Λbð5912Þ0 and Λbð5920Þ0, which were observed by the LHCb and CDF Collaborations in 2012 [1,2]. In the past three years many excited singly beauty baryons have been observed:

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