Abstract

This study was conducted with cysts of Streptocephalus proboscideus obtained from the University of Gent-Belgium. The cysts were hatched in Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) medium. The nauplii were reared at the Sturgeon Research Institute using a pure culture of Scenedesmus obliquus alga supplied at a density of 5 × 103 cell mL−1 that gradually increased to 1 × 104, 5 × 104 and 1 × 105 cell mL−1 with the growth of the nauplii. The nauplii attained sexual maturity and started producing cysts in 8 days and yielded a mean cyst number of 220±40 female−1 brood−1 cysts. These cysts were used in the larviculture of Persian sturgeon, Acipenser persicus (Borodin). Forty-three larvae of Persian sturgeon (mean weight: 15.4±1.1 mg; mean length: 27.1±2.7 mm) with roughly absorbed yolk sacs were stocked in three aquaria and fed S. proboscideus nauplii at 8-h intervals. By the end of the experiment (day 5), the mean weight and length of Persian sturgeon larvae were 51.4±13.3 mg and 20.7±1.4 mm respectively.

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