Abstract

<p class="0abstract"><em>Dewata Nawa Sanga</em> in Hinduism has an important role as the foundation of the religious concept implemented by Hindus in Bali, Indonesia. It has the meaning of nine deities or manifestations of Ida Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa (God Almighty) that guard or control the nine wind direction. <em>Dewata Nawa Sanga</em> in terms of education in Bali has been learned by the elementary school students. However, in social life the concept of <em>Dewata Nawa Sanga</em> itself has not been attached and understood by all Balinese Hinduism yet. Based on the problem in social life, there is an idea to develop Markerless Augmented Reality Utilizing Gyroscope to Demonstrate the Position of <em>Dewata Nawa Sanga</em>. This application is designed to know, recognize, and understand the characteristics of <em>Dewata Nawa Sanga</em> using gyroscope. This sensor serves to fulfill the object of the deities in the coordinates to be determined. Furthermore, it serves to provide information about <em>Dewata Nawa Sanga</em> along with the innovative and informative 3D animation. The result of usefulness questionnaire of this application percentage value average is 88.4%. It can be concluded that AR <em>Dewata Nawa Sanga</em> is very useful and helpful for learners in exploring the <em>Dewata Nawa Sanga</em> position in a real-world environment. The result of usability and satisfaction questionnaire of this application percentage value average is 84.8%. It shows that the application is very useful for the participants to learn <em>Dewata Nawa Sanga</em> and very satisfied to use.</p>

Highlights

  • A technology that can combine two dimensions with three-dimensional virtual objects into the three dimension zone and showed in real time simultaneously called Augmented Reality

  • This study aims to develop the utilization of gyroscope sensors in order to create augmented reality-based educational applications

  • We can define the utilization of Augmented Reality technology and 3D content to study Hinduism, especially Dewata Nawa Sanga

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Summary

Introduction

A technology that can combine two dimensions with three-dimensional virtual objects into the three dimension zone and showed in real time simultaneously called Augmented Reality. This technology is more useful as a tool in order to help develop the interaction and perception of users with reality. Unity tool development ecosystem is a rendering engine for creating the attractive and interactive three-dimensional content and two-dimensional content [1]. The application is presented to explain the utilization of Augmented Reality using gyroscope sensor and is organized as: section: Related Work, section: Augmented Reality In Cultural Education, seciJIM ‒ Vol 12, No 1, 2018.

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