Abstract
Although the unique electronic and optical properties of azulene, the azulene-containing organic photovoltaic (OPV) materials have sporadically reported. Here, eight donor-π-acceptor-π-donor conjugated OPV materials entailing guaiazulene or naphthalene as electron donor unit were synthesized and characterized. The azulenyl and naphthyl groups have significant influences on their molecular properties and photovoltaic performances. Compared to naphthalene derivatives, azulene derivatives exhibit red-shifted and wider absorption spectra. However, naphthalene derivatives exhibit much deeper highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) energy levels, higher hole mobility and better film morphology, remarkably resulting in approximately 2–4 times higher photovoltaic efficiencies than azulene derivatives.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.