Marine microbes as a valuable resource for brand new industrial biocatalysts

Abstract

The marine environment is one of the most important sources of bioactive compounds in the world. Marine microbial communities from marine environments secrete variety enzymes based on their habitat and their ecological roles. They are considered important ecological components in marine environments due to their performance in biogeochemical processes. Marine microbial enzymes including protease, lipase, collagenase, agarase, cellulose and Tother enzymes are important in different industrial due to their properties and applications. The biochemical diversity of marine microbial makes them reasonable sources of a wide variety of enzymes for use in different industrial including food, medicine and other biotechnological systems. Therefore, marine microbial enzymes preparations due to a special applications and functions in the biotechnology projects, also these can suggestion novel catalysts of biological and biochemical reactions with unique properties and functions. In this review, we focus on microbial enzymes from marine derived and their biochemical significance and their increasing importance in biotechnology.