Abstract

The MARIA research reactor is designed and operated as a multipurpose nuclear installation, combining material testing, neutron beam experiments, and medical and industrial radionuclide production, including molybdenum-99 (99Mo). Recently, after fuel conversion to LEU and rejuvenation of the staff while maintaining their experience, MARIA has been used to respond to the increased interest of the scientific community in advanced nuclear power studies, both fission and fusion. In this work, we would like to introduce MARIA’ s capabilities in the irradiation technology field and how it can serve future nuclear research worldwide.

Highlights

  • Krzysztof Dobrzelewski, Janusz Jaroszewicz, Krzysztof Jezierski, Natalia Knake, Wojciech Kubiński, Jan Lechniak, Maciej Lipka, Gaweł Madejowski, Adam Małkiewicz, Łukasz Murawski, Ireneusz Owsianko, Bartłomiej Piwowarski, Rafał Prokopowicz, Anna Talarowska, Emilia Wilińska, Tomasz Witkowski, Piotr Witkowski, Grzegorz Wojtania and Marcin Wójcik

  • We licensed two types of LEU fuel—French MC and Russian MR, both under 20% of uranium enrichment

  • All of the elements mentioned above are located in the pool containing reflector to the horizontal beam tubes penetrating the reactor biological shield

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Summary

General Information

Publisher’s Note: MDPI stays neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. The reactor core is enclosedfacilities in the on nest structure, which supports its elements: fuel elements in channel tubes, beryllium blocks serving as one of the two moderating sub. Some of the blocks contain horizontal holes for the extraction of ments in channel tubes, beryllium blocks serving as one of the two moderating substancesneutron (together light water) blocksbeam reflecting neutrons to the core. All of the elements mentioned above are located in the pool containing reflector to the horizontal beam tubes penetrating the reactor biological shield. Graphite and beryllium blocks are conically arranged 3 of Thereactor reactorcore coredesign design includes modularity of the structures including berylThe includes thethe modularity of the structures including beryllium lium and graphite blocks, plugs and channels. Irradiation of uranium plates inside rigs for 99Mo production requires the replacement of two fuel assemblies

Moderator
Reflector
Reactor Cooling System
Reactor Shielding
MW per fuel element
Infrastructure for Radionuclide Production
99 Mo Using LEU Microspheres
Experimental Facilities for Fast Neutron Irradiation
Irradiation of Ho-PLLA Microspheres
Experimental Fuel Assembly MR-2 for Fast
Horizontal
Findings
Summary
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