Abstract

Marchiafava-Bignami disease (MBD) is a rare disease in patients with chronic alcoholism and is characterized by symmetric demyelination and necrosis of the corpus callosum. Clinical features include neuropsychiatric disorders, dysarthria, tetraparesis, astasia-abasia, impaired consciousness and symptoms of interhemispheric disconnection. The lesions in MBD are not restricted to the corpus callosum, but also occur in extracallosal regions. However, no case of MBD with extracallosal lesions confined to one side of the brain has been reported. We present a patient with MBD showing asymmetric extracallosal lesions and complete resolution of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abnormalities.

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