Abstract

The presence of the development of communication and information technology has also resulted in changes in all dimensions of human life, including of social interaction that have turned into digital interactions. Social media has also become a public sphere for people to express all expressions, opinions, ideas and feelings, including conveying hate speech. In Indonesia, there are many forms of hate speech, one of which leads to issues of racism, religious and state sentiment. This study tries to map the issue of hate speech that has relations between religion and the state on social media. This study is a descriptive qualitative study by taking data from Social Media Analysts using a query for hate speech words that have a relationship between religion and the state that are popular in Indonesia, namely the words Kadrun and Cebong. The results show that there are around 52,290 thousand mentions containing words of hate speech using the word kadrun and 25,290 thousand mentions of hate speech using the word cebong with the underlying issues involved. AbstrakHadirnya perkembangan teknologi komunikasi dan informasi turut mengakibatkan adanya perubahan dalam segala dimensi kehidupan manusia termasuk dalam dimensi interaksi sosial yang berubah menjadi interaksi digital. Media sosial pun menjadi ruang baru bagi masyarakat dalam menyampaikan segala ekspresi, pendapat, gagasan serta perasaannya termasuk dalam menyampaikan ujaran yang berisi kebencian. Di Indonesia ada banyak sekali bentuk ujaran kebencian yang salah satunya mengarah pada isu rasisme, sentimen agama dan negara. Penelitian ini coba memetakan isu ujaran kebencian yang memiliki relasi agama dan negara yang ada dimedia sosial. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif dengan mengambil data dari Social Media Analyst menggunakan query kata ujaran kebencian yang memiliki relasi antara agama dan negara yang populer di Indoensia yaitu kata Kadrun dan Cebong. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa terdapat sekitar 52.290 ribu mentions yang berisi kata-kata ujaran kebencian menggunakan kata kadrun dan 25.290 ribu mentions ujaran kebencian menggunakan kata cebong dengan isu-isu yang ikut serta melatar belakanginya.

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