Abstract

Chopped carbon fiber, as a commercially available category of carbon fiber, is an important intermediate material to fabricate carbon fiber–reinforced composites or nonwoven fabrics. Due to lack of...

Highlights

  • Carbon fibers (CFs) can reinforce composites or nonwoven fabrics to exhibit their advantages over metals, such as light weight, high mechanical strength, excellent corrosion/thermal resistance properties, and etc.[1,2] They are widely used as structural and functional materials including electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding layer,[3] catalyst support,[4] and electrode.[5]According to length difference, there are two categories of CFs, which are continuous-CF and choppedCF

  • In this work, owing to the uncertainty and fuzziness of CF surface properties and fracture morphology, we proposed an Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) method to assess the quality of chopped-CFs fabricated on a radial chopping pilot process in mass production

  • Where bmi ax and bmi in are the maximum width and minimum width of a chopped-CF segment, respectively. Both the fracture morphology and bundling morphology were scored by an expert scoring method

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Summary

Introduction

Carbon fibers (CFs) can reinforce composites or nonwoven fabrics to exhibit their advantages over metals, such as light weight, high mechanical strength, excellent corrosion/thermal resistance properties, and etc.[1,2] They are widely used as structural and functional materials including electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding layer,[3] catalyst support,[4] and electrode.[5]. There are two categories of CFs, which are continuous-CF and choppedCF ( known as short CF). The continuous-CF always appears thousands of meters and is entangled into a fiber roll for the convenience of storage and transportation in commercial application. Since a single CF monofilament is only several microns in diameter, in order to keep continuous production and reduce cost, the continuous-CF is normally fabricated with thousands of monofilaments bundled together into a tow.

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