Abstract

The submission of the Maghreb countries (Algeria, Tunisia and Morocco) to the french and spanish occupation, and its arbitrary practices and crimes committed against the peoples of the region made these peoples more cohesive and harmonious, this increased the feeling of loneliness and any event in one country would soon resonate in the rest. At the beginning of the twentieth century, the call for struggle began to grow among political and reformist elites and leaders of Maghreb national movements. Maghreb awareness associated with the idea of the unity of the Arab Maghreb in the interwar period increased to develop further after world war II, and these countries did not rely only on the countrie national struggle, however, it adopted the Maghreb dimension based on collective confrontation and the unity of the historical and civilized system, and this stability was embodied and crystallized in parties, associations and committees that had a major role in embodying the common Maghreb struggle, this steadfastness was embodied and crystallized in parties, associations and committees that played a major role in embodying the common Maghreb struggle. The idea of Maghreb unity represented an important endeavor in the activity of Maghreb national movements and the coordination of the joint struggle through its various stages in the three countries. Research Objectives : This research paper aims to shed light on the Maghreb struggle against occupation in the countries of the Arab Maghreb, including french and spanish, during the contemporary period, and the interaction of the parties of the national movement in resisting the aggressors, Then highlighting the development of the Maghreb struggle after the end of world war II in strengthening solidarity among the peoples of this arab region to gain arab and international support for liberation and unity

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