Abstract
In this paper, a manifestation of the well-known color confinement from the QCD (quantum chromodynamics) in the newly developed YY model for the atomic nucleus is presented. There is a wonderful correspondence between the structural requirements from the YY model and some elementary properties of the color dynamics from QCD. The open questions in the YY model, namely the holding forces for triple nodes and for pairing space links, are exactly covered by the three-color compensation or by the paired color anti-color balance. We will see what colors and anti-colors do mean in the YY model, how up quarks and down quarks get assigned a color or anti-color. We will discover some relationships between gluon-based interactions as described in the standard model and pairing space links in the YY model.
Highlights
The YY model (Ref. [1] and [2]) was first introduced several months ago
We will discover some relationships between gluon-based interactions as described in the standard model and pairing space links in the YY model
The content of this paper is a further step in the development of the YY model considering the knowledge artifacts from the standard model and its extension approaches (Ref. [3] [4] [5] [6] [7])
Summary
The most important subatomic particles (up quark, down quark, neutron and proton) and some complex nuclei (deuterium, tritium and helium) have been described in their structural (spatial) constitutions. An important result of the current paper (Sections 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6) will be the assignment of quantum colors to the structural constructs of the YY model, in particular to the up and down quarks, giving an interpretation of the color confinement of the QCD for selected atomic nuclei, from a neutron and a proton, to the complex helium nucleus. The mechanism is applicable to all nuclei described by the YY model. The other results of the current paper (Section 7) will be the interpretation of the interaction mechanism by color anti-color pairs, which cause the color exchange of two building quarks of an atomic nucleus. Considerations are made about the relationship to gluon interactions and quantum nature (Section 8)
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