Abstract

A convenient microwave irradiation protocol was utilized for the synthesis of β-ketosulfones 1–5 in good yields. These sulfones reacted with alkenes through a radical oxidative cyclization mediated by Mn(OAc)3. Dihydrofurans 6–10 were obtained in moderate to good yields starting from 1,1-disubstituted alkenes. Dihydrofurans 11–15 were synthesized in moderate yields and unexpected cyclopropanes 16–19 were obtained in low yields starting from 1,2-disubstituted alkenes. This protocol offers access to various dihydrofurans which could be tested for their antiparasitic potential.

Highlights

  • Manganese(III) acetate has received considerable attention over the past several decades, and remains a useful tool for carbon-carbon bond formation [1,2,3,4]

  • Its specificity for carbonyl derivatives allows a wide variety of radical synthetic applications, leading to various structures like pyrrolidinones [5]

  • Within our research program directed towards the development of original synthesis methods in medicinal chemistry [13,14,15,16,17], we have explored the radical cyclization of -ketosulfones [18,19] mediated by manganese(III) acetate in order to synthesize dihydrofurans as potential antiparasitic compounds

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Summary

Introduction

Manganese(III) acetate has received considerable attention over the past several decades, and remains a useful tool for carbon-carbon bond formation [1,2,3,4]. Its specificity for carbonyl derivatives allows a wide variety of radical synthetic applications, leading to various structures like pyrrolidinones [5],. Within our research program directed towards the development of original synthesis methods in medicinal chemistry [13,14,15,16,17], we have explored the radical cyclization of -ketosulfones [18,19] mediated by manganese(III) acetate in order to synthesize dihydrofurans as potential antiparasitic compounds. Dihydrofuran derivatives are known to have other useful pharmacological properties, such as antibacterial [20,21,22], antifungal [20,21] and anticancer activity [23], as well as being valuable potential intermediates in the synthesis of various substances [24].

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