Abstract
Maneke is one of the local wisdom in Sangihe Islands Regency, inherited from the ancestors of the people of Sangihe. Maneke contains the norms and values of life and customs to keep the mutual relationship between humans and nature. This local wisdom, however, has gradually become extinct. The aim of the research was to describe the Maneke as a local wisdom in Sangihe Islands. Sangihe Island Regency is one of a cluster of islands located in North Sulawesi province with 150 islands, 26 inhabited and 79 uninhabited islands. There are two islands on the cluster of uninhabited islands located in two Districts in Sangihe. The focus of this research is done on the Batunderang Island in the Sub-district of South Manganitu and Para Island in the District of Tatoareng. This study used a qualitative approach to the design ethnography emphasizes the natural setting to see, learn, express and understand how to observe, and observations with in-depth interviews and conduct focus group discussions with community members, traditional leaders, public figures, figures from religious leaders and members of the implementation group of Maneke . Maneke is a socio-cultural system that has a socio-cultural elements contained in the components of the superstructure ideology, social structure and infrastructure material. Maneke is the component of the superstructure ideology because it has cultural values and norms into view, knowledge, activity and behavior patterns which are actualized in the traditions, customs, rituals beliefs or religion. Keywords : local knowledge, Maneke , marine tourism, Sangihe Island.
Highlights
INTRODUCTION1 Local wisdom has been considered contributes significantly in local development
Maneke is a socio-cultural system that has a socio-cultural elements contained in the components of the superstructure ideology, social structure and infrastructure material
Maneke is the component of the superstructure ideology because it has cultural values and norms into view, knowledge, activity and behavior patterns which are actualized in the traditions, customs, rituals beliefs or religion
Summary
INTRODUCTION1 Local wisdom has been considered contributes significantly in local development. Maneke is passed down from the ancestors of the Sangihe people It contains norms and values of life and customs to maintain a reciprocal relationship with the environment [1]. Another study mentioned Local Wisdom Seke as a system for the results in terms of social and economic and community land rights in the sea of Sangihe Talaud [2]. Concepts and paradigms that they use in the studies mentioned above are centered on the notion of customary rights and the environmental aspects of the marine fishing activities. Local knowledge is a heritage for generations that reflected the values of life are fused in the form of religion, culture and customs. It adapt to their environment, managing the environment wisely intangible knowledge, belief, understanding, tools, ethics, norms, customs, values of life, cultural values and activities to meet their needs [4,11,12]
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