MANAJEMEN NYERI PASIEN RAWAT JALAN PADA KASUS HERNIA NUKLEUS PULPOSUS MELALUI CORE STABILITY

Elsa Roselina,Safrin Arifin,Hermito Gidion

doi:10.7454/jvi.v2i1.17

Abstract

Abstract - Herniated nucleus pulposus (HNP) is a situation where the annulus fibrosus along nucleuspulposus protruding into the spinal canal. HNP patients often complain of back pain radiating to the lowerlimbs, especially when bending activity. Rehabilitation programs do to help reduce the pain. The aim of thisresearch knew which treatment was more effective among William's Flexion compared to Core Stability inreducing pain for HNP patients. This study used a double-blind experimental design with an alpha value of5%. The study was conducted at the Clinic “X”. Sample was 18 patients with medical diagnoses HNPundergoing therapy from September to December 2013, taken with randomization techniques. Pain wasmeasured using the Visual Analoque Scale (VAS). The results of the t-test analysis showed that Core stability(mean=4.56, SD=1.130) was more effective than William's flexion [mean = 2.78, SD = 0.972; t(16) = -3.578, p = 0.003] in reducing pain for HNP patients. The results of One-Way ANOVA showed that therewas no significant difference in pain reduction produced by William's flexion frequency of treatment [F(2,6)=1.857, p=0.236]. In contrast, there were significant differences in pain reduction produced by Corestability frequency treatment [F(1, 6)=12.333, p=0.007].Keywords: Core stability, Herniated Nucleus Pulposus

Highlights

Nyerimerupakan masalahkesehatan masyarakat yang secara umum akan berpengaruh besar pada kehidupanpasiendan keluarga mereka (Weiss, 1999)
a situation where the annulus fibrosus along nucleus pulposus protruding into the spinal canal
Hernia Nukleus Pulposus (HNP) patients often complain of back pain radiating to the lower limbs

Summary

3Tenaga Pengajar Program Studi Okupasi Terapi Universitas Indonesia

Abstrak - Hernia Nukleus Pulposus (HNP) merupakan suatu keadaan dimana annulus fibrosus beserta nukleus pulposusnya menonjol ke dalam kanalis spinalis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk diketahuinya treatment yang lebih efektif antara William’s Flexion dibandingkan Core Stability dalam menurunkan rasa nyeri pada pasien dengan kasus HNP. Hasil analisis dengan uji t menunjukkan bahwa Core stability (mean=4,56, SD=1,130) lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan William’s flexion [mean=2,78, SD=0,972; t(16)=-3,578, p=0,003] dalam menurunkan nyeri pasien HNP. Hasil penelitian dengan One-Way ANOVA menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan secara signifikan dalam penurunan nyeri yang dihasilkan oleh frekuensi treatment William’s flexion [F(2, 6)=1,857, p=0,236]. The aim of this research knew which treatment was more effective among William's Flexion compared to Core Stability in reducing pain for HNP patients. The results of the t-test analysis showed that Core stability (mean=4.56, SD=1.130) was more effective than William's flexion [mean = 2.78, SD = 0.972; t(16) = 3.578, p = 0.003] in reducing pain for HNP patients. Manajemen Nyeri Pasien Rawat Jalan pada Kasus Hernia Nukleus Pulposus melalui Core Stability Elsa Roselina, Safrin Arifin, Hermito Gidion Volume 2, Nomor 1, pp 13-21

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ANALISIS DAN PEMBAHASAN

Frekuensi terapi

Findings

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