Abstract
The popularity of alpine skiing is growing among young athletes. However, this development also carries the risk of early health problems such as traumatic and overuse injuries. To support a long-term beneficial effect of an early sport specialization, the amount of appropriate volume and intensity of training need to be investigated. As a basis for a prospective and reliable data collection, we developed a training and injury database to repeatedly record the occurrence of traumatic injuries and overuse injuries. Study participants were 82 young talented alpine skiers aged between 9 and 14 years. We found a relatively high rate of 0,86 traumatic injuries per 1000 hours of training. In contrast a low occurence of overuse injuries were recorded (0,28/1000 hours of training). Further research is required on sport specific, age- and development-related risk factors and the appropriate amount of training to guarantee long-term health benefits of youth elite athletes.
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