Abstract
The vesicouretral reflux is an important pathology that has an incidence of about 1% in children, and may be associated with renal scarring and hypertension due to kidney failure. The reason for this insufficient ureterovesical valve is based on congenital dysplasia, atrophy and architectural derangement of smooth muscle fibers of the distal ureteral muscle wall. The ureterovesical junction is a way of avoiding the reflux from the bladder to the higher urinary system (ureters and kidneys). This junction has a valve-like action. One important factor on the prevention of the reflux is the length of the intravesical ureter. These conditions (ureterovesical junction and length of the intravesical ureter) are, respectively, an active and a passive way of preventing reflux.
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.