Management of the waste of construction and demolition

Abstract

The problem of accumulation, transport and disposal of waste is currently the cause of environmental degradation of territories, so it is relevant. The main method of waste disposal in Russia is landfill disposal without additional disposal methods, including recycling. In recent years, technologies for handling construction and demolition waste have been developed so that they can be recycled after processing as raw materials, for example, in the construction industry or in road repairs. This will save primary natural resources and energy. The article uses the example of a specific project for the reconstruction of the building in Moscow to present the technology for handling of the construction and demolition waste during the dismantling of a building with the preservation of the facade wall. The classification of waste according to the Federal classification catalog of waste is given, the volume of waste generated is calculated, the term and organization of their temporary storage on the construction site is given, and the possibility and options for secondary use of this waste are analyzed. Based on the comparison of options, the route scheme for transportation of the construction and demolition waste outside the construction site to the landfill, where the recovery complex and the crushing complex are located. There the waste will be prepared for recycling.