Abstract
This article is a joint development of ways to improve the efficiency of business processes of energy use, taking into account innovative development and modernization of the economy in modern conditions. The energy industry is regarded as a leader in introducing innovations among other industries. The solutions are proposed to reduce energy consumption using advanced technologies. The features of energy supply to consumers in difficult conditions of economic, technical and climatic nature are identified, provided that large systems with a high level of complexity of system interconnection are integrated. The necessity of restructuring the entire global electric power network of the Russian Federation on the principles of multifunctional automation is substantiated. The main focus is on the use of “smart home” technology. This technology is considered as one of the most promising areas for the economical use of energy. The use of Smart Grid and Smart Home technologies significantly improves the efficiency of business processes using different types of energy, which allows planning plan energy consumption more accurately. The studies have shown that the use of innovative technologies can save up to a third of the energy consumed, but the population has no significant motivation to plan and save energy, which negatively affects the mass introduction of these technologies. However, there is a positive trend in the use of Smart Grid and Smart Home technologies in optimizing the management of business processes by business structures, for example, in optimizing security tools, managing household engineering systems, etc.
Highlights
In the modern global economy, the state’s position in the international arena is becoming increasingly dependent on its overall competitiveness
It is the state innovation system that provides it with an opportunity to take a certain niche in the system of international division of labor and acquire a certain status in the system
The current modernization of the Russian economy is aimed at ensuring the compliance of its properties with the global trends of transition to an innovation-type economy; it places increased demands on the infrastructure, models and methods of managing innovation activity, especially in the field of energy
Summary
In the modern global economy, the state’s position in the international arena is becoming increasingly dependent on its overall competitiveness. It is obvious that the state’s competitiveness directly depends on the structure and effectiveness of its innovation system. The current modernization of the Russian economy is aimed at ensuring the compliance of its properties with the global trends of transition to an innovation-type economy; it places increased demands on the infrastructure, models and methods of managing innovation activity, especially in the field of energy
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