Abstract
The title of this research is “Mama Tomo in Happiness, a Novel by Natsuo Kirino”. This research aims to analyze the characteristics, group formation, and stratification system of mama tomo group. The methods used are descriptive analysis method and informal method. The theories used in analyzed are sociology literature theory by Wellek and Warren (2016), group characteristics theory by Baron and Kerr (2003), social exchange theory by Blau (in Ritzer and Goodman, 2004), and social stratification theory by Horton and Hunt (1984). Based on the analysis result of the group characteristics, there were three norms found to be applied in the group such as, 1) emphasizing the “wa” or the harmony of group; 2) trying to be an ideal figure of ryousaikenbo; and 3) using the honne and tatemae properly. From the group size, mama tomo group is a small group which has a structure. The structure consists of 1) Ibuki’s mom is the leader; 2) Megu’s mom is Ibuki’s mom’s assistant; 3) Mako’s mom, Arisa, and Miu’s mom are ordinary member. Mama tomo group formation is divided into two factors, that are 1) something in common with another member in group; and 2) obtained benefits of group. The stratification in mama tomo group is determined by three factors, 1) residence; 2) husband’s work; and 3) child’s school. Two social classes, upper class and middle class also found in mama tomo group. The impacts of the stratification system in mama tomo group are 1) happiness; 2) ethnocentrism of social class; and 3) lifestyle.
Highlights
Abstrak Penelitian ini berjudul “Mama Tomo dalam Novel Happiness Karya Natsuo Kirino”
Based on the analysis result of the group characteristics, there were three norms found to be applied in the group such as, 1) emphasizing the “wa” or the harmony of group; 2) trying to be an ideal figure of ryousaikenbo; and 3) using the honne and tatemae properly
Mama tomo group formation is divided into two factors, that are 1) something in common with another member in group; and 2) obtained benefits of group
Summary
Mama Tomo dalam Novel Happiness Karya Natsuo Kirino | 21 yang diperoleh dari kelompok. Munculnya kelompok mama tomo dalam masyarakat Jepang menginspirasi para pengarang Jepang untuk mengangkatnya menjadi sebuah karya sastra, salah satunya adalah novel Happiness karya Natsuo Kirino. Penelitian Wea memberikan pemahaman bahwa dalam kelompok terdapat sistem stratifikasi yang berkaitan dengan masalah sosial di Jepang, yaitu perundungan. A) Bagaimanakah karakteristik dan faktor pembentuk mama tomo yang tercermin dalam novel Happiness karya Natsuo Kirino? B) Bagaimanakah stratifikasi mama tomo yang tercermin dalam novel Happiness karya Natsuo Kirino? Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui karakteristik, faktor pembentuk, dan stratifikasi mama tomo yang tercermin dalam novel Happiness karya Kirino (2013). HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN Berikut merupakan penjabaran mengenai hasil analisis pada karakteristik, faktor pembentuk, dan stratifikasi mama tomo yang tercermin dalam novel Happiness karya Natsuo Kirino. Dalam novel Happiness prinsip ini dapat dilihat pada tindakan tokoh Arisa yang ditunjukkan pada data berikut
Sign-in/Register to view highlights & summary Sign-in/Register to access full text options 
Talk to us
Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have
Schedule a callDisclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.
