Abstract

Alkali-activated cements have gained attention as sustainable alternatives to Portland cement-based concretes. This study aims to enhance the early strength development of alkali-activated slag (AAS) mortars by preheating the alkali activator, ground granulated blast furnace slag, and aggregates to temperatures reaching up to 65°C before their utilization. Preheating at 50°C enhances both early and ultimate strength of AAS, compared to specimens that were not subjected to preheating. Similarly, preheating at 65°C results in a substantial increase in early strength but leads to some strength reduction after three days. SEM and FTIR analyses reveal that preheating at 50°C improves the interfacial transition zone between paste and aggregate, reduces microcracks, and promotes alkali activation. Furthermore, FTIR analysis confirms the occurrence of hydration reactions in AAS upon contact with water.

Full Text
Published version (Free)

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call