Abstract

Oral Leukoplakia is one of the most common oral premalignant lesions and dened as white patch or plaque that does not rub off clinically identied as another entity. Etiological factors are smoking, viral and fungal agent and specic nutrients and deciency may have role in the development and progression. Clinically it can be classied as homogenous and non-homogenous. It most seen on buccal mucosa and lateral border of tongue. Malignant transformation of oral leukoplakia is about 5-18%. A higher chance of it transformation has been seen in non-homogeneous, high risk anatomic structures such as the oor of the mouth or the tongue, as well as a history of non-smoking. It can be diagnosed by biopsy, toluidine blue staining or lugol s iodine and exfoliative cytology. Management is surgical excision, cryosurgery, CO2 laser, retinoids, photodynamic therapy

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