Malignant Facial Neoplasms Detected During the Comprehensive Optometry Exam

Abstract

Skin carcinomas are the result of the malignant proliferation of epithelial keratinocytes. The two most common nonmelanoma skin cancers are basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma and the latter has the potential to metastasize and cause morbidity and mortality. During the comprehensive eye exam, clinicians have an opportunity to conduct a visual inspection of the face to detect skin cancers that may be undiagnosed. The optometrist is trained to detect and describe malignant lesions of the eyelids and periorbital region, and so, extending the exam to include the detection of facial neoplasms can be a life-saving measure. This article provides a review of the clinical appearances of basal and squamous cell carcinomas of the face and ears and discusses lesion characteristics that warrant dermatologic intervention. CE Notification: This article is available as a COPE accredited CE course. You may take this course for 1-hour credit. Read the article and take the qualifying test to earn your credit. Click here to Enroll (https://www.crojournal.com/malignant-facial-neoplasms-detected-during-the-comprehensive-optometry-exam)