Abstract

Malaria Vaccines: Progressing on a Bumpy Road

Highlights

  • Malaria remains the most prevalent parasitic infection in the world

  • Valuable progress has been achieved in the last 30 years in the development of P. falciparum subunit vaccines (Greenwood and Targett, 2011; Schwartz et al, 2012) that could be included in the Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI)

  • The most advanced malaria vaccine candidate, the RTS,S vaccine based on the P. falciparum circumsporozoite (CS) protein, has gone through extensive testing in Africa where a recent phase 3 trial showed a 27 and 46% protection against clinical malaria in African infant and children respectively but its efficacy wanes down in a relatively short time (The RTS, S Clinical Trials Partnership, 2014)

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Summary

Introduction

Malaria remains the most prevalent parasitic infection in the world. Up to 40% of the world population is estimated to be at risk of contracting malaria. The development of a malaria vaccine is considered as one of the most cost-effective measures to counter the disease. Valuable progress has been achieved in the last 30 years in the development of P. falciparum subunit vaccines (Greenwood and Targett, 2011; Schwartz et al, 2012) that could be included in the Expanded Program of Immunization (EPI),

Results
Conclusion

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