Maintenance and development of agro-forestry-pastoral system from the perspective of biodiversity—Taking Zhagana in Diebu County as an example

Abstract

The issue of sustainable development has a growing impact on rural revitalization and rural planning, which is also the focus of long-term attention in urban-rural transformation. Based on comprehensive analysis of field investigation data in Zhagana area, quantitative data of related factors between resources of various life forms and hidden dangers of rural ecological sustainable development, this paper takes Zhagana in alpine pastoral area as the research object and regards biodiversity and long-term demands for rural sustainable development as the breakthrough point, extracting the ecological advantages associated with the local unique agro-forestry-pastoral system, and exploring the strategic system of maintaining and developing agro-forestry-pastoral system in alpine pastoral area. Additionally, starting from the biodiversity that is highly integrated with the natural environment in rural areas, the construction includes early warning and implementation of rural agro-forestry-pastoral system, detection and later maintenance of rural agriculture, forestry and animal husbandry restoration, and maintenance and remediation of rural ecological sustainable development so as to explore the optimization ways of sustainable development of rural ecology in alpine pastoral areas with low cost, high efficiency, income generation and suitable operation, and conduct public intervention based on natural solutions for rural sustainable development.