Abstract

Magnetotransport experiments on several n-type Hg1−xZnxTe-CdTe superlattices reveal the existence of two species of charge carriers which dominate in low and in high magnetic fields. These superlattices exhibit low-magnetic-field Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations and Hall plateaus in one superlattice. They also exhibit a metal-insulator transition due to an energy gap induced by the high magnetic fields. The induced energy gap is estimated using a simplified parallel-conduction model. When most of the electrons in the superlattices have been magnetically frozen out, a second species of charge carriers starts dominating the charge transport. The second species of charge carriers shows large amplitude Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations and Hall plateaus. The standard determination of effective masses, mobilities, and carrier densities from the Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations in low and in high magnetic fields also confirms the presence of two species of charge carriers of different origin. It is proposed that the high-magnetic-field Shubnikov–de Haas oscillations are due to electrons residing at the buffer-superlattice interface on the superlattice side.

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