Abstract
We have measured magnetization M(T,H), thermal conductivity κ(T,H), and thermopower S(T,H) of polycrystalline samples of Nd1−xEuxNiO3, 0⩽x⩽0.35, as a function of temperature and external magnetic field. The data indicate a metal-insulator (MI) transition in a wide range of temperature (200<TMI<325K). The magnetic susceptibility χ(T) data, after the subtraction of the rare-earth contribution, exhibit a Curie-Weiss-like behavior at temperatures above TMI. Although a clear antiferromagnetic AF transition of the Ni sublattice is observed at TN⩽TMI, χ(T) still increases down to 5K, suggesting a heterogeneous ground state. The thermal conductivity of the NdNiO3 compound is not affected by an external magnetic field of 90kOe in a wide range of temperature, and its temperature dependence below 15K is approximately quadratic, strongly suggesting the presence of disorder. S(T) is negative above TMI and varies linearly with temperature. Below TMI, there is a minimum close to 120K, and S(T) changes its sign at T∼30K, indicating a competition between two types of charge carriers. A pronounced peak in S(T) at TS∼20K is observed and the peak remains unaltered under magnetic fields up to 90kOe. However, its magnitude is enhanced by ∼25% with applied magnetic field, exhibiting a clear magnetothermopower effect. The combined results indicate a coexistence of ordered and disordered phases below TN and that an applied magnetic field is suitable for enhancing the thermoelectric properties close to TS.
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