Abstract

Magnetostatic interaction in polycrystalline nanowires manifests itself in two competing ways, providing the existence of a stable domain structure even in the absence of exchange interaction between crystals. It has been found that not only the domain structure but also the block magnetization structure of the nanowire consisting of exchange-noninteracting crystallites are of magnetostatic nature. The average domain wall width and magnetization correlation length have been calculated analytically and validated by simulation. The feasibility of the “easy axis” and “easy plane” phases of the effective anisotropy for different crystallite shapes has been demonstrated.

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