Abstract

GdAuMg was synthesized by reaction of the elements in a sealed tantalum ampule in a high-frequency furnace. The structure was investigated by X-ray diffraction on both powders and single crystals: ZrNiAl type, P 6 ̄ 2m , a=756.3(1), c=412.71(7) pm, wR2=0.0285 for 308 F 2 values, 14 variables. Geometrical motifs of the GdAuMg structure are gold centered tricapped trigonal prisms [Au1Mg 3Gd 6] and [Au2Mg 6Gd 3]. Together the gold and magnesium atoms form a three-dimensional [AuMg] network in which the gadolinium atoms fill distorted hexagonal channels. Bulk magnetic properties have been investigated by means of AC and DC magnetic susceptibility measurements and 155Gd Mössbauer spectroscopy was used to monitor the local electronic and magnetic structure. Two magnetic phase transitions were found. One transition, at T 1= T N=81.1(1) K, is from a paramagnetic to an antiferromagnetic state of collinear character and the other at T 2=19.0(1) from the antiferromagnetic to a kind of canted magnetic ordering characterized by a very narrow hysteresis loop.

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