Abstract

We have studied the magnetic structure of the noncentrosymmetric heavy-fermion superconductor CePt3Si using elastic polarized neutron scattering with field-projected (longitudinal) XYZ polarization analysis. We find that the magnetic moment has components both in the tetragonal basal plane and along the tetragonal four-fold axis. Such a magnetic structure is not symmetry-allowed if the magnetic phase transition is second order, and may imply that CePt3Si has lower symmetry in the superconducting state than originally thought.

Highlights

  • The magnetic structure of CePt3Si is characterized by a propagation vector k = (0, 0, 1/2), but the moment direction is not known

  • It was assumed that the magnetic structure consisted of sheets of collinear moments aligned along an unknown axis in the a–b plane, with the sheets stacked antiferromagnetically along the c axis [9]

  • On the assumption of moments aligned in the basal plane, this suggested that the moment magnitude would double for a field of only 6.6 T along the c axis

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Summary

Introduction

The main exchange interactions have been determined from the dispersion of the somewhat damped spin-wave excitations in the magnetically ordered phase by unpolarized inelastic neutron scattering (INS) [6]. The magnetic structure of CePt3Si is characterized by a propagation vector k = (0, 0, 1/2), but the moment direction is not known.

Results
Conclusion
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