Abstract

Structural and magnetic studies of amorphous RE(Fe 1− x Al x ) 13 alloys (RE ≡ rare earth metal) have been carried out. These alloys consisted of icosahedral clusters which exist in the crystalline state. The nearest-neighbor distance of the FeFe pairs is about 2.5 Å. Their isomer shifts are almost the same, suggesting a similar electronic state. These alloys exhibit a re-entrant spin-glass behavior and the spin freezing temperature is hardly changed by replacing RE because there is not change in the FeFe distance in the icosahedral clusters. On the contrary, the Curie temperature depends on the RE in a similar manner to that of many Fe-based amorphous alloys.

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