Abstract

Neutron diffraction study has been performed on the Tb5Sb3 and Tb5Si1.5Sb1.5 compounds (hexagonal Mn5Si3-type, hP16, P63/mcm) to understand their magnetic structures. The temperature dependence of neutron diffraction results proves that these intermetallics show a complex magnetic ordering. The Tb5Sb3 presents five subsequent changes in magnetic structure at ∼150, 119, 85, 70 and 54K on cooling: paramagnet→antiferromagnetic flat spiral→ferromagnetic cone→antiferromagnetically canted ferromagnetic cone→canted AF→sine modulated AF. The Tb5Si1.5Sb1.5 shows two subsequent changes in magnetic structure at 123 and 66K: paramagnet→sine modulated antiferromagnet I→sine modulated antiferromagnet II. The Tb5Si3, Tb5Sb3 and Tb5Si1.5Sb1.5 have the different magnetic structure in the full temperature range.

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