Abstract

Here we report on designing a magnetic field sensor based on magnetoplasmonic crystal made of noble and ferromagnetic metals deposited on one-dimensional subwavelength grating. The experimental data demonstrate resonant transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect (TMOKE) at a narrow spectral region of 50 nm corresponding to the surface plasmon-polaritons excitation and maximum modulation of the reflected light intensity of 4.5% in a modulating magnetic field with the magnitude of 16 Oe. Dependences of TMOKE on external alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) magnetic field demonstrate that it is a possibility to use the magnetoplasmonic crystal as a high-sensitive sensing probe. The achieved sensitivity to DC magnetic field is up to 10−6 Oe at local area of 1 mm2.

Highlights

  • We report on designing a magnetic field sensor based on magnetoplasmonic crystal made of noble and ferromagnetic metals deposited on one-dimensional subwavelength grating

  • Surface of magnetoplasmonic crystals was passivated by a thin transparent layer of dielectric to prevent oxidation of the iron layer

  • Thicknesses of functional layers were varied to estimate the contributions of magnetic and plasmonic properties into the enhancement of transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect (TMOKE) and sensitivity of direct current (DC) magnetic field sensor based on MPlCs

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Summary

Introduction

We report on designing a magnetic field sensor based on magnetoplasmonic crystal made of noble and ferromagnetic metals deposited on one-dimensional subwavelength grating. Magneto-optical effects can be enhanced by SPPs in magnetoplasmonic crystals fabricated of noble metal and magnetic layers with one- or two-dimensional subwavelength grating[20,24,25,26,27].

Results
Conclusion

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