Abstract

The magnetic dipole moments of the $Z_{c}(4020)^+$, $Z_{c}(4200)^+$, $Z_{cs}(4000)^{+}$ and $Z_{cs}(4220)^{+}$ states are extracted in the framework of the light-cone QCD sum rules. In the calculations, we use the hadronic molecular form of interpolating currents, and photon distribution amplitudes to get the magnetic dipole moment of $Z_{c}(4020)^+$, $Z_{c}(4200)^+$, $Z_{cs}(4000)^{+}$ and $Z_{cs}(4220)^{+}$ tetraquark states. The magnetic dipole moments are obtained as $\mu_{Z_{c}} = 0.66^{+0.27}_{-0.25}$, $\mu_{Z^{1}_{c}}=1.03^{+0.32}_{-0.29}$, $\mu_{Z_{cs}}=0.73^{+0.28}_{-0.26}$, $\mu_{Z^1_{cs}}=0.77^{+0.27}_{-0.25}$ for the $Z_{c}(4020)^+$, $Z_{c}(4200)^+$, $Z_{cs}(4000)^{+}$ and $Z_{cs}(4220)^{+}$ states, respectively. We observe that the results obtained for the $Z_{c}(4020)^+$, $Z_{c}(4200)^+$, $Z_{cs}(4000)^{+}$ and $Z_{cs}(4220)^{+}$ states are large enough to be measured experimentally. As a by product, we predict the magnetic dipole moments of the neutral $Z_{cs}(4000)$ and $Z_{cs}(4220)$ states. The results presented here can serve to be helpful knowledge in experimental as well as theoretical studies of the properties of hidden-charm tetraquark states with and without strangeness.

Highlights

  • The standard hadrons, made of the strongly interacting quarks and gluons, are mesons and baryons

  • We calculate the magnetic dipole moments (MDMs) of the Zc ð4020Þþ, Zc ð4200Þþ, Zcs ð4000Þþ and Zcs ð4220Þþ tetraquark states by considering them as the molecular picture in the framework of light-cone QCD sum rules (LCSR)

  • It is well known that in the LCSR approach, the correlation function is obtained in two different ways: hadronic and QCD sides

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Summary

INTRODUCTION

The standard hadrons, made of the strongly interacting quarks and gluons, are mesons and baryons. There are six members in the group of the charged charmed exotic resonances, Zc ð3900Þ, Zc ð4020Þ, Zc ð4050Þ, Zc ð4200Þ, Z2 ð4250Þ and Zc ð4430Þ, reported in decays into final states containing a pair of light and charm quarks [2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11]. We calculate the magnetic dipole moments (MDMs) of the Zc ð4020Þþ , Zc ð4200Þþ , Zcs ð4000Þþ and Zcs ð4220Þþ (hereafter, we show these states as Zc , Z1c , Zcs and Z1cs , respectively) tetraquark states by considering them as the molecular picture in the framework of light-cone QCD sum rules (LCSR).

FORMALISM
NUMERICAL ANALYSIS
Findings
DISCUSSION AND CONCLUDING
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