Abstract

We present a combined experimental and computational study of high temperature magnetic properties of Fe–Cr alloys with chromium content up to about 20 at.%. The magnetic cluster expansion method is applied to model the magnetic properties of random Fe–Cr alloys, and in particular the Curie transition temperature, as a function of alloy composition. We find that at low (3–6 at.%) Cr content the Curie temperature increases with the increase of Cr concentration. It is maximum at approximately 6 at.% Cr and then decreases for higher Cr content. The same feature is found in thermo-magnetic measurements performed on model Fe–Cr alloys, where a 5 at.% Cr alloy has a higher Curie temperature than pure Fe. The Curie temperatures of 10 and 15 at.% Cr alloys are found to be lower than the Curie temperature of pure Fe.

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