Abstract

Lithium-sulfur batteries are attractive for energy storage due to their ultrahigh theoretical energy density and low material cost. But the biggest factor impeding the development of the batteries is its rapid irreversible capacity decay due to the “shuttle effect.” To inhibit it, the glass fiber membrane modified by magnetic mesoporous Fe3O4 mixed with Ketjen black is designed and used as the separator for lithium-sulfur batteries in this work. The assembled battery using the modified separator exhibits an excellent initial capacity of 1274.5 mA h g−1 and a high coulombic efficiency of about 90% at 0.2 C first cycle. The improved performance of batteries can be ascribed to the good conductivity, mesoporosity, and magnetic property of Fe3O4 nanoparticles on the separator, which enables the trapping and activation of the soluble polysulfides in lithium-sulfur batteries. The work indicates that magnetic mesoporous Fe3O4 can open new avenues to improve the performance of lithium-sulfur batteries.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.