Abstract

The possible role of liquid-air and solid-liquid interfacial curvature on water-rock mass transfer in natural settings is here studied by macroscopic thermodynamics that includes the Young-Laplace interphase pressure gradient. Capillary water in non-saturated soils (liquid-air concave curvature toward air), and curved solid as a function of pore sizes (solid-liquid concave curvature towards infilling solution) exemplify what can be expected in terms of solubility. Gas solubilities in capillary water increase with curvature, promoting gas uptake and so modifying chemical equilibria in solutions (e.g., redox and/or acido-basic) accordingly. Applied to solid solubility, the macroscopic thermodynamics of interface treatment highlights the versatility offered by crystalline shaping with respect to the capillary degree (if any) of the surrounding aqueous solution. Additionally, the solid curvature associated with decreasing pore sizes makes the solid less soluble in the infilling bulk solution.

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.