Abstract

M 2N nitride phases of 9% chromium steels with an extra-low carbon content have been investigated using a transmission electron microscope and an energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. The steel samples were normalized for 1 h at 1050 °C and then tempered at 600–780 °C for 30 min to 5 h followed by an air cooling. Through the analyses of the electron micro-diffraction patterns and EDX data for the precipitate particles on the extracted carbon replica, two types of Cr-rich M 2N nitride phases with the same hexagonal structure but totally different lattice parameters, a = 2.80 Å/ c = 4.45 Å and a = 7.76 Å/ c = 4.438 Å, were determined in the steels. Four types of Cr-rich M 2N phases with different lattice parameters probably existed in the steels. The M 2N phase revealed a decrease in its Cr content, an increase in its V content as the tempering temperature was increased, and no obvious change in its content for the metal fraction with an increasing tempering time.

Full Text
Paper version not known

Talk to us

Join us for a 30 min session where you can share your feedback and ask us any queries you have

Schedule a call

Disclaimer: All third-party content on this website/platform is and will remain the property of their respective owners and is provided on "as is" basis without any warranties, express or implied. Use of third-party content does not indicate any affiliation, sponsorship with or endorsement by them. Any references to third-party content is to identify the corresponding services and shall be considered fair use under The CopyrightLaw.