Abstract

Relative electron-impact-induced emission cross sections for the a 1Πg (v′ = 3)–X 1Σ+g (v″ = 0) and a 1Πg (v′ = 2)–X 1Σ+g (v″ = 0) transitions are presented. Critical comparison is made with existing cross sections showing significant discrepancy with the widely accepted excitation function of Ajello and Shemansky (1985 J. Geophys. Res. 90 9845–61) at energies below ∼80 eV. A series of extensive measurements are presented that were performed to rule out any possible systematic or random errors in the present experimental apparatus and methodology. These efforts lead to the conclusion that the current measurements are robustly reproducible and, thus, should supplant the LBH cross-section shape of Ajello and Shemansky (1985 J. Geophys. Res. 90 9845–61).

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